See -ան- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "axm",
"3": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-), from Old Armenian -ան- (-an-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to become big",
"roman": "mecanal",
"text": "մեծանալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become wise",
"roman": "xelokʻanal",
"text": "խելոքանալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming inchoative verbs"
],
"id": "en--ան--hy-suffix-rMhopWbZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑn/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑn]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑn/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑn]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "-ան-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: -ան- (-an-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ան- (-an-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming inchoative verbs"
],
"id": "en--ան--axm-suffix-rMhopWbZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ան-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: -ան- (-an-)\nArmenian: -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: -ան- (-an-)\nArmenian: -ան- (-an-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-αν-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -αν- (-an-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Ancient Greek -αν- (-an-), which was often added simultaneously with a nasal infix, e.g. λιμπάνω (limpánō, “to be absent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "ան",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ան"
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-en-",
"word": "-են-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-n-",
"word": "-ն-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-čʻ-",
"word": "-չ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-nčʻ-",
"word": "-նչ-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 41 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem extension found in certain verbs"
],
"id": "en--ան--xcl-suffix-Cp1D7uX-",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to grow dry",
"roman": "čʻoranam",
"text": "չորանամ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming inchoative verbs"
],
"id": "en--ան--xcl-suffix-rMhopWbZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ան-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "axm",
"3": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-), from Old Armenian -ան- (-an-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian suffixes",
"Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to become big",
"roman": "mecanal",
"text": "մեծանալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become wise",
"roman": "xelokʻanal",
"text": "խելոքանալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming inchoative verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑn/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑn]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑn/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑn]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "-ան-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: -ան- (-an-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ան- (-an-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Armenian lemmas",
"Middle Armenian suffixes",
"Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"forming inchoative verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ան-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "-ան-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: -ան- (-an-)\nArmenian: -ան- (-an-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: -ան- (-an-)\nArmenian: -ան- (-an-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-αν-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -αν- (-an-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Ancient Greek -αν- (-an-), which was often added simultaneously with a nasal infix, e.g. λιμπάνω (limpánō, “to be absent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-an-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "ան",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ան"
},
"expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-en-",
"word": "-են-"
},
{
"roman": "-n-",
"word": "-ն-"
},
{
"roman": "-čʻ-",
"word": "-չ-"
},
{
"roman": "-nčʻ-",
"word": "-նչ-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"present stem extension found in certain verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to grow dry",
"roman": "čʻoranam",
"text": "չորանամ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming inchoative verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ան-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ան- meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.